|
University of Western
Australia Professors
win Nobel Prize
UWA academic Professor Barry Marshall
and colleague Dr Robin Warren, a Royal Perth Hospital pathologist,
have received one of the most coveted prizes in the scientific
community: the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.
Professor Barry Marshall, in a bold
move, drank a solution containing the bacteria Helicobacter Pylori to
prove his and colleague Doctor Robin Warren’s theory that stomach ulcers
leading to gastric cancer were caused by the bacteria and not stress or
poor diet.
After being extremely ill with gastritis
for two weeks Professor Marshall was treated with a course of
antibiotics and recovered quickly. Now as a result of such a stunningly
simple discovery Professor Marshall and Doctor Warren have been awarded
with the Nobel Prize.
It was more than twenty years ago
that these colleagues set out to challenge the long held medical
conventions about ulcers. They faced a lot of hostility in the medical
society for their claims and, for years after Professor Marshall
infected and cured himself, stomach ulcers continued to be treated in
the same manner. It was almost 10 years later that the US National
Institute of Health finally endorsed antibiotics as standard treatment
for stomach ulcers. Australia followed two years later.
The Nobel Prizes,
introduced by the will of Alfred Nobel, are awarded to people (and also
to organizations in the case of the Nobel Peace Prize) who have done
outstanding research, invented groundbreaking techniques or equipment,
or made outstanding contributions to society.
Previous News |